Important Topics for UPSC 2017 Exams (Amendments to the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961)
What
is the Act all about?
- Maternity benefit Act 1961 protects the employment of women during the
time of her maternity and entitles her of a 'maternity benefit' - i.e. full
paid absence from work - to take care for her child.
The act is applicable to all establishments employing 10 or more persons. - The amendments will help 1.8 million women workforce in organised sector.
What are the Amendments?
- Increase Maternity Benefit from 12 weeks to 26 weeks for two surviving children and 12 weeks for more than two childern.
- 12 weeks Maternity Benefit to a 'Commissioning mother' and 'Adopting mother'.
- Facilitate 'Work from home'.
- Mandatory provision of Creche in respect of establishment having 50 or more employees.
- Obligation to notify: An obligation on employers to inform (in writing and electronically) to every woman newly appointed within the organization about the benefits available under the MB Act.