Sample Material of Our IAS Mains History Study Kit
Subject: History (Optional)
Topic: Chinise Revolution
1912 — Recognise as Republic
Dr. sunyat sen slogan nationalism republicism, socialism.
The Foundation A Communist Govt In China
The factors which encouraged the formation a community party in china:
The Bolshevik revolution the success of communist in Russia attracted Chinese youths. Chinese intellectuals develop a sense of disenchantment with capitalist ideas as well as bourgeoisies institutions. As you know the capitalist model was identified with the imperialist exploiters of the west.
The formation of communist party and cooperation between Kuomintang party (KMT) china communist party (ccp): It was a group of youth which organize a Marxist study group in Peking university among them lito-chao and Maotse-tung were much prominent. In 1921 all china session community party was held so it was the formed beginning communist movement in china.
Although kmt and Dr. sanyat sen was having ideological difference with Chinese communist party as well as Lenin but due to version towards western powers that kmt came to the communist party and under the mediation of Lenin the party of china communist volunteers join km and some communist volunteers were taken even in the government so a period of cooperation between the two started. In 1925 Dr. Sanyat sen passed away and Chang-kai-sek become his successor as result of the cooperation between the two the kmt government could make a successful expedition against the war lords in North china and subdued term. This led to political unification of china.
The differences between KMT and CCP (China communist party) and the end of the culianc: But very soon ideological difference between the two party appear so in 1927 chang expelled communist member from KMT and stated their repressals.